Moisturizer helps hold water in your skin, while sunscreen protects against ultraviolet light from the sun. The two products have different jobs, even if their packaging looks like it attended the same branding meeting. Using moisturizer does not replace the need for sun protection.34
How to apply moisturizer and sunscreen
- 1Wash your face with a gentle cleanser and gently pat dry.
- 2Apply any skin medication or treatment after cleansing.
- 3Apply your moisturizer. After a shower, apply moisturizer promptly to help trap water in your skin.
- 4Apply sunscreen generously and evenly over exposed skin, including your face, neck and ears.
- 5Apply makeup afterwards, if desired.
Use sunscreen every day with SPF 30 or higher, broad spectrum protection and water resistance. Broad spectrum means protection against both UVA and UVB, the two types of ultraviolet light covered by sunscreen. On UK labels, look for at least four star UVA protection; a UVA symbol inside a circle indicates that the sunscreen meets the EU standard. Check the expiry date, too.456
Should sunscreen be the last step in skincare?
Yes. Put skin treatments and moisturizer before sunscreen, and makeup after sunscreen. Keep the routine simple rather than adding products just to fill every possible step. Using too many products can irritate skin, especially when several are aimed at signs of aging. A useful routine can be short, even if the bathroom shelf has other ambitions.2
How long should I wait between moisturizer and sunscreen?
For daylight allergy care, leave 20 to 30 minutes between applying moisturizer or steroid cream and applying sunscreen. That timing belongs to a specific sun sensitivity care routine; a fixed waiting time for ordinary moisturizer and sunscreen use is not settled here.1
The gap between products is separate from applying sunscreen before sun exposure. If you plan to stay outside long enough to risk burning, NHS advice is to apply sunscreen twice: 30 minutes before going out and again just before leaving. Plan your morning around that outdoor application, rather than putting sunscreen on only once you are already in the sun.4
Can I apply sunscreen directly to bare skin?
Yes. A separate moisturizer is not a required step before sunscreen: you can cleanse, apply any treatment you use, then apply sunscreen. If your skin feels dry, moisturizer remains useful. Choose a fragrance free moisturizer for dry or easily irritated skin. If you are prone to breakouts, look for products labeled noncomedogenic, meaning they are intended not to clog pores.23
What happens after the morning application?
Reapply sunscreen at least every two hours while outside. Reapply after swimming, sweating or towel drying, and whenever sunscreen has rubbed off. Cover the same exposed areas each time. Higher SPF does not extend the reapplication interval. Use enough sunscreen: a thin application gives less protection. For an adult's entire body, the NHS gives a guide of around six to eight teaspoons.47
Pair sunscreen with shade, suitable clothing, a hat and sunglasses rather than relying on sunscreen alone. If your routine triggers irritation, cut back on products to help identify the culprit. See a dermatologist if the problem does not improve after simplifying your routine and removing suspected products.457
Where this answer comes from
- 1Dermatologynortherncarealliance.nhs.uk
- 2Should I apply my skin care products in a certain order?aad.org
- 312 summer skin problems you can preventaad.org
- 4Sunscreen and sun safetynhs.uk
- 510 Skin Care Tips From a Dermatologisthealth.clevelandclinic.org
- 6search.aad.orgsearch.aad.org
- 7How Often You Should Reapply Sunscreen?health.clevelandclinic.org