What is adapalene used for?

What kinds of acne does it help?

Adapalene can unclog pores and prevent new blackheads. Topical retinoids also treat whiteheads and some pimples. Deep, painful acne needs a dermatologist's help because treatment must address clogged pores, bacteria, inflammation and excess oil.23

Retinoids can also help lighten dark spots left after acne clears. A dermatologist may recommend continuing a topical retinoid as maintenance treatment to keep acne under control. Adapalene controls acne rather than curing it, so its role is not limited to treating the pimples already visible.12

How do you apply adapalene?

1. 1Gently wash the affected skin with a mild cleanser, then pat dry.
2. 2For gel or cream, spread a thin film over the entire affected area, not just individual pimples.
3. 3Apply once daily at bedtime unless your prescription or package directs otherwise. More product or more frequent applications will not improve results faster.

What should the rest of your routine look like?

Keep skincare gentle and avoid scrubbing. A gentle routine is enough; the bathroom does not need to become a product showroom. Choose skincare, sunscreen and makeup labelled "oil free", "noncomedogenic" or "won't clog pores". Those labels help you choose products that avoid clogging pores, which is a more useful job for packaging than looking expensive.3

Use sunscreen with broad spectrum protection, SPF 30 or higher and water resistance. Seek shade and wear protective clothing. If irritation develops, a dermatologist can advise whether to use less medication, apply it less often or apply moisturizer first. Make those changes with their help.2

How long does adapalene take to work?

Acne treatment generally takes 6 to 8 weeks to show fewer breakouts. Adapalene's full benefit can take 8 to 12 weeks or longer. Acne may worsen during the first few weeks as previously unseen pimples surface; continue as directed rather than increasing the amount.12

Who should be careful?

Do not apply adapalene to sunburned, broken or eczema affected skin until it heals. Keep it away from eyes, nose and mouth. Tell your doctor about other medicines and skincare products, and if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding. Call your doctor if you become pregnant.1

Dryness, redness, scaling and irritation are common during the first 2 to 4 weeks. Contact your doctor for burning, stinging or irritation, especially if severe or persistent. Get immediate medical help for hives, breathing difficulty or swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat.1